Njengokuba usazi,iikomityi zephephazisetyenziselwa ukubamba ulwelo, kwaye ulwelo ludla ngokutyiwa, ngoko ke ukusuka apha sinokuqonda ukuba ukuveliswa kweekomityi zephepha kufuneka kuhambelane nemimiselo yokhuseleko lokutya.Emva koko umatshini wePaper Cup ekukhethweni kwezixhobo zokwenziwa kwekomityi nazo kufuneka zithathele ingqalelo izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezidliwayo.
Iitafile zephepha ukusuka ekusekweni kwayo, eYurophu nase-United States, eJapan, eSingapore, eKorea, eHong Kong nakwamanye amazwe aphuhlileyo kunye nemimandla ziye zakhuthazwa kwaye zasetyenziswa ngokubanzi.Iimveliso zephepha zintle, zinobuhlobo bendalo, zinobungqina be-oyile kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu, kwaye azinabungozi, azinancasa, zinomfanekiso omhle, ziziva zilungile, zinokubola, azingcolisi.Itafile yephepha yangena kwimarike kumtsalane wayo owahlukileyo ngokukhawuleza wamkelwa ngabantu.Abathengisi bokutya okukhawulezayo kwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neziselo ezifana ne-mcdonald's, i-KFC, i-coca-cola, i-Pepsi kunye nabo bonke abavelisi bee-noodle ezikhawulezayo basebenzisa i-tableware yephepha.Iimveliso zePlastiki, ezivele kwiminyaka eyi-20 edlulileyo kwaye zibizwa ngokuba yi "White Revolution", azigcini nje ukuzisa uluntu lula, kodwa zivelise "Ukungcola okuMhlophe" okunzima ukukuphelisa namhlanje.Ngenxa yobunzima bokuphinda usebenzise i-tableware yeplastiki, ukutshisa kuvelisa iigesi ezinobungozi, kwaye akunakukwazi ukuthotywa kwendalo, ukungcwatywa kuya kutshabalalisa isakhiwo somhlaba.Urhulumente wethu uchitha amakhulu ezigidi zeerandi minyaka le ukujongana nayo ngempumelelo encinci.Ukuphuhlisa iimveliso zokukhusela okusingqongileyo kunye nokuphelisa ukungcola okumhlophe kuye kwaba yingxaki enkulu yehlabathi jikelele.Okwangoku, ngokwembono yamazwe ngamazwe, amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu naseUnited States sele evalile ukusetyenziswa kwemithetho yeplastiki yetafile.
Ukusuka kwimeko yasekhaya, uMphathiswa wezoLoliwe, uMphathiswa wezoThutho, uMphathiswa woKhuseleko lweNdawo yeRiphabhlikhi yaseChina, iSebe lezoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye neKhomishini yoLungiso, iSebe lezeNzululwazi kunye neTekhnoloji, kunye noorhulumente basekhaya. ezifana neWuhan, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Dalian, Xiamen, Guangzhou kunye nezinye izixeko ezininzi ezikhulu zikhokele ekukhupheni imimiselo, ukusetyenziswa kwetafile yeplastiki elahlayo akuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo.IKomishoni yezoQoqosho noRhwebo karhulumente (1999) nayo yachaza ngokucacileyo kuxwebhu lwe-6 ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweetafile zeplastiki kuthintelwe ngokupheleleyo kwilizwe lonke ekupheleni kuka-2000.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-19-2022