Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oomatshini bekomityi yephepha bamkelwe linani elikhulu labavelisi kunye neengcali.Njengoko igama libonisa, oomatshini bekomityi yephepha luhlobo lomatshini wokuvelisa iikomityi zephepha.
Njengoko sonke sisazi, iikomityi zephepha zizikhongozeli ezisetyenziselwa ukubamba ulwelo, kwaye ulwelo luqhele ukutyiwa.Ngoko ke, ukusuka apha sinokuqonda ukuba ukuveliswa kweekomityi zephepha kufuneka kuhambelane nemimiselo yokhuseleko lokutya.Emva koko umatshini wekomityi yephepha kufuneka ucinge ukuba izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutya xa ukhetha izinto eziluhlaza zokwenza iikomityi.
Ukususela ekufikeni kwetafile yephepha, iye yakhuthazwa ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswa eYurophu, eMelika, eJapan, eSingapore, eMzantsi Korea, eHong Kong nakwamanye amazwe aphuhlileyo kunye nemimandla.Iimveliso zephepha zizodwa ngenkangeleko, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nococeko, ukuxhathisa i-oyile kunye nokumelana nobushushu, kwaye azinatyhefu, azinancasa, zilungile emfanekisweni, zilungile kwimvakalelo, zinokonakala kwaye azinangcoliseko.Ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-tableware yephepha ingene kwimarike, yamkelwa ngokukhawuleza ngabantu abanomdla wayo okhethekileyo.Bonke abathengisi bokutya okukhawulezayo kunye neziselo ehlabathini, abafana naba: McDonald's, KFC, Coca-Cola, Pepsi kunye nabavelisi be-noodle abahlukeneyo abahlukeneyo, bonke basebenzisa iitafile zephepha.
Ngoxa iimveliso zeplastiki ezazibonakala kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo zaza zanconywa “njengenguquko yabamhlophe” zazisa uncedo ebantwini, zavelisa “ungcoliso olumhlophe” ekunzima ukuluphelisa namhlanje.Ngenxa yokuba iitafile zeplastiki kunzima ukuzisebenzisa kwakhona, ukutshisa kuvelisa iigesi ezinobungozi, kwaye azikwazi ukuthotywa ngokwemvelo, ukungcwaba kuya kutshabalalisa isakhiwo somhlaba.Urhulumente waseTshayina uchitha amakhulu ezigidi zeemali ngonyaka ukujongana nayo, kodwa iziphumo azikho zikhulu.Ukuphuhlisa iimveliso zokukhusela okusingqongileyo kunye nokuphelisa ukungcola okumhlophe kuye kwaba yingxaki enkulu yentlalo yehlabathi.
Okwangoku, ngokwembono yamazwe ngamazwe, amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu nase-United States sele enze umthetho wokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kweetafile zeplastiki.
Uguquko lwehlabathi kushishino lokwenziwa kweetafile zeplastiki ngokuthe ngcembe luvela.Iimveliso eziluhlaza zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo “zokutshintsha iphepha leplastiki” ziye zaba yenye yeendlela zophuhliso loluntu lwanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-13-2023