Nangona iinkqubo zemveliso yezikhongozeli zephepha zahluke ngokupheleleyo, imbali kunye nemvelaphi yophuhliso lwezixhobo zokuvelisa nazo zahlukile, kwaye kukho umahluko kwinqanaba eliphambili kunye nomsantsa phakathi kwekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kodwa imeko yabo yophuhliso inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
I-1.izixhobo zokuvelisa ziya kuphuhlisa ukuya kwicala lesantya esiphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, imisebenzi emininzi kunye ne-automation ephezulu.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye nethekhinoloji kunye nenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yoluntu, umkhwa wokupakishwa kwemveliso yemveliso yephepha awunakuguqulwa, ukhuphiswano lwemarike luya kuqiniswa ngakumbi.Isixhobo sokwenza iikhonteyina zokupakisha zephepha siya kuba sisikhokelo esinemisebenzi emininzi kunye nesantya esiphezulu.Ukuze kuphuculwe imveliso yezixhobo kunye nenzuzo yeshishini, umatshini omnye ophantsi-mveliso uya kutshintshwa ngumgca wemveliso, kwaye umgca wemveliso ophantsi uya kuphuculwa ukuya kwicala lesantya esiphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa okuphantsi, ukuvalwa kokungangcolisi kunye ne-automation ephezulu.Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zeemveliso ezininzi kunye nebhetshi encinci, izixhobo zinokuthi ziyilwe njengemodyuli, kunye nemisebenzi enokuthi yongezwe okanye ikhutshwe, kwaye inokuguqulwa ibe yimodeli entsha ngexesha elifutshane, ngaloo ndlela ikhulise ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka. bhetyebhetye isixhobo.
2. Ukuveliswa kwamacandelo kunye namacandelo ezixhobo kuya kuphuhlisa kwicala le-generalization, i-serialization, i-standardization kunye ne-specialization.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho ophezulu wezixhobo zokuvelisa izikhongozelo zokupakisha iphepha, imveliso yamacandelo ayo kufuneka ibe yeyomhlaba wonke, ilandelelaniswe kwaye ifane.Amanye amazwe aphuhlileyo avelisa oomatshini bokupakisha, iinxalenye eziqhelekileyo, iindawo eziqhelekileyo ezibalelwa kwi-70% yazo zonke iinxalenye zoomatshini, ezinye ziphezulu njenge-90%, ziphezulu kakhulu kunomgangatho welizwe lethu.Ubungcali bemveliso yamacandelo oomatshini yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko, kwaye kukuphela kwendlela yokuphuhlisa izixhobo zokuvelisa izikhongozeli zokupakisha zephepha.Kwisixhobo, uninzi lwamacandelo luya kwenziwa ziifektri zamacandelo aqhelekileyo kunye nabavelisi abakhethekileyo.Amanye amacandelo olawulo kunye nolwakhiwo ayafana nezixhobo zenjongo jikelele kwaye zinokubolekwa.Oku kunenzuzo ekugcinweni kwezixhobo zokuvelisa, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhlaziywa kwezixhobo kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwayo.
3. kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kunye obutsha, umsebenzi wezixhobo zokuvelisa i-container yokupakisha yephepha uqhubela phambili imihla ngemihla kwaye ukuthembeka kuphuculwe ngakumbi.Kukho umsantsa othile phakathi kokusebenza kwezixhobo zokuvelisa izikhongozelo zokupakishwa kwephepha kwilizwe lethu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lohlobo olufanayo lwezixhobo kumazwe aphesheya, olubonisa ikakhulu kumxholo wobugcisa besixhobo.Ukunika ingqalelo kwisicelo se-high-tech ibe yindlela ephambili yokuphucula ukuqhubela phambili kunye nokuthembeka kwezixhobo.Kwixesha elizayo, iindlela zoyilo zanamhlanje ezifana ne-CAD, i-CAE, uhlalutyo olulinganiselweyo, uyilo olufanelekileyo, uyilo lokuthembeka, uyilo oluhambelanayo kunye noyilo lweModyuli kufuneka lusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kuphuhliso lwezixhobo zokuvelisa i-packaging container.Ubuchwephesha bokuvelisa banamhlanje obufana ne-CAM, i-CNC kunye ne-CAPP kufuneka yamkelwe ngamandla ukuphucula uyilo kunye nenqanaba lokuvelisa izixhobo.Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zemisebenzi emininzi, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ukusebenza lula kunye neendleko eziphantsi, iteknoloji yokulawula ikhompyutha, ukubeka iliso kwi-intanethi kunye nokubonisa iteknoloji kufuneka iphakanyiswe kwaye isetyenziswe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2023